Bài 2:

\(a,\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x.x=8.2\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\)

\(b,\dfrac{2x-9}{240}=\dfrac{39}{80}\\ \Rightarrow80\left(2x-9\right)=240.39\\ \Rightarrow160x-720=9360\\ \Rightarrow160x=10080\\ \Rightarrow x=63\)

\(c,\dfrac{x-1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=8.9\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=72\\ \Rightarrow x-1=24\\ \Rightarrow x=25\)

a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)

c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)

a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6};\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)và \(x+y-z=69\)

Theo đề bài, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{y}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{8}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{40}=\dfrac{y}{48}\)(1)

\(\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{48}=\dfrac{z}{42}\)(2)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{40}=\dfrac{y}{48}=\dfrac{z}{42}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{40+48-42}=\dfrac{69}{46}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{40}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{40\times3}{2}=60\\\dfrac{y}{48}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{48\times3}{2}=72\\\dfrac{z}{42}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{42\times3}{2}=63\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=60\\y=72\\z=63\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)(Nhân 2 vế với \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))

\(\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{x}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)(Nhân 2 vế với \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)và x+y-z=6

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau. Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{20+24-21}=\dfrac{69}{23}=3\)

Vì \(\dfrac{x}{20}=3\Rightarrow x=20.3=60\)

\(\dfrac{y}{24}=3\Rightarrow y=24.3=72\)

\(\dfrac{z}{21}=3\Rightarrow z=3.21=63\)

Vậy x=60; y=72; z=63

a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4};\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)và \(2x-3y+z=6\)

Theo đề bài, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}\)(1)

\(\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2), ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{18};\dfrac{y}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{3y}{36}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{18}=\dfrac{3y}{36}=\dfrac{z}{20}=\dfrac{2x-3y+z}{18-36+20}=\dfrac{6}{2}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x}{18}=3\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18\times3}{2}=27\\\dfrac{3y}{36}=3\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{36\times3}{3}=36\\\dfrac{z}{20}=3\Rightarrow z=20\times3=60\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=27\\y=36\\z=60\end{matrix}\right.\)

1,a/ Theo t,c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{-14}{7}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=-2\\\dfrac{y}{5}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

b, Theo t,c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-5}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{7}=4\\\dfrac{y}{5}=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=28\\y=20\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

2/a, Theo t,c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+5+7}=\dfrac{56}{14}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=4\\\dfrac{y}{5}=4\\\dfrac{z}{7}=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=10\\z=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

b/ \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)

Theo t,c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{2x+y-z}{6+5-8}=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x}{6}=4\\\dfrac{y}{5}=4\\\dfrac{z}{8}=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=24\\y=20\\z=32\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

Bài Giải:

Bài 1:

a) Theo đề bài, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)và x+y=-4

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{-14}{7}=-2\)

Suy ra: x = 2 . (-2) =-4

y = 5 . (-2) =-10

Vậy: x = -4 và y = -10

Mấy câu sau cậu cứ dựa vào bài trên để giải nhé!

Tick cho Phong nhé:>

Yêu nhiều>3

#Phong_419

Bài 1
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
\(\text{Mà }x+y=-14\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{-14}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=-2\Rightarrow x=2.\left(-2\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=-2\Rightarrow y=5.\left(-2\right)=-10\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
\(\text{Mà }x-y=8\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-5}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=4\Rightarrow x=4.7=28\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=4\Rightarrow y=4.5=20\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=28\\y=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
\(\text{Mà }x+y+z=56\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+5+7}=\dfrac{56}{14}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=4\Rightarrow x=4.2=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=4\Rightarrow y=4.5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{7}=4\Rightarrow z=4.7=28\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=20\\z=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
\(\text{Mà }2x+y-z=12\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{2x+y-z}{6+5-8}=\dfrac{12}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{6}=4\Rightarrow2x=4.6=24\Rightarrow x=24:2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=4\Rightarrow y=4.5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{8}=4\Rightarrow z=4.8=32\)
\(\text{Vậy }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=20\\z=32\end{matrix}\right.\)

Tham khảo!

\(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}\Leftrightarrow6.x=\left(-7\right).18\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\left(-7\right).18}{6}=-21\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{-98}{y}\Leftrightarrow\left(-7\right).y=6.\left(-98\right)\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{6.\left(-98\right)}{-7}=84\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{-14}{z}\Leftrightarrow\left(-7\right).z=6.\left(-14\right)\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{6.\left(-14\right)}{-7}=12\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{t}{102}\Leftrightarrow6.t=\left(-7\right).102\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\left(-7\right).102}{6}=-119\)

\(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\Leftrightarrow6.u=\left(-7\right).\left(-78\right)\Rightarrow u=\dfrac{\left(-7\right).\left(-78\right)}{6}=91\)

\(\text{Vậy }x=-21;y=84;y=84;z=12;t=-119;u=91\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{y-z}{6-7}=\dfrac{39}{-1}=-39\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-39\right).5=-195\\y=\left(-39\right).6=-234\\z=\left(-39\right).7=-273\end{matrix}\right.\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{y-z}{6-7}=\dfrac{39}{-1}=-39\)

Do đó: x=-195; y=-234; z=-273

\(\dfrac{y+z+t-2020x}{x}=\dfrac{z+t+x-2020y}{y}=\dfrac{t+x+y-2020z}{z}=\dfrac{x+y+z-2020t}{t}=\dfrac{-2017\left(x+y+z+t\right)}{x+y+z+t}=-2017\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+z+t-2020x=-2017x\\z+t+x-2020y=-2017y\\t+x+y-2020z=-2017z\\x+y+z-2020t=-2017t\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+z+t=2x\\x+y+z+t=2y\\x+y+z+t=2z\\x+y+z+t=2t\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=y=z=t=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{2}=1010\\ \Leftrightarrow A=1010\left(2019-2020+2021-2022\right)=1010\left(-2\right)=-2020\)

đúng rùi đó

Sai

\(a,A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}}{\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{13}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{5}{8}}\\ A=\dfrac{\dfrac{405}{572}}{\dfrac{645}{1001}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{12}}{\dfrac{25}{24}}\\ A=\dfrac{189}{172}+\dfrac{2}{5}\\ A=\dfrac{1289}{860}\)